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预激方案治疗难治性急非淋巴细胞白血病36例的临床疗效

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摘要 目的探讨CAGE方案(预激方案)对难治性急性非淋巴细胞白血病(ANLL)且不能耐受大剂量化疗患者的临床疗效。方法予小剂量阿糖胞苷(Ara-C,10mg/m2/d,第1~14天,每12h皮下注射)、阿克拉霉素(Acla20mg/d,第1~4天,静脉输注)、足叶乙甙(VP1650mg/d,第1~4天,静脉注射)、粒细胞集落刺激因子(G-CSF100μg/m2/d~200μg/m2/d,第1~14天,皮下注射)在内的CAEG方案治疗难治性ANLL36例。同期20例诊断明确的ANLL患者采用CAG方案进行治疗作为对照分析。结果16例(44.4%)患者取得完全缓解(CR),10例(27.7%)获部分缓解(PR),总有效率72.1%。半数患者可见粒细胞缺乏、血小板减少、继发感染及发热等不良反应,无严重不良反应。结论预激方案治疗难治性ANLL疗效较好,毒副反应轻。
作者 黄建清
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2008年第23期120-121,共2页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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