摘要
本实验在大鼠小肠缺血再灌注(I/R)损伤模型上观察左族精氨酸(L-Arginine,L-Arg)和左旋硝基精氨酸(L-NNA)对缺血预处理(IPC)和I/R损伤的影响,旨在探讨内皮源性舒张因子/1-氧化氮(endothlium-derivedrelaxingfactor/nitricoxide,EDRF/ND)系统在IPC细胞保护中的作用。结果表明IPC能减轻小肠I/R后血压下降程度(8.3±2.5vs5.6±0.9kPa,P<0.01),及肠粘膜出血,减少LDH漏出(0.6±0.4vs1.1±0.4U/L),MDA产生(112.9±3.7vs370.1±27.5mmol/g);明显改善肠道血管床功能,使伊文思兰渗出减少(153.8±36.6vs341.1±429μg/g,P<0.01),MPO活性下降(24.6±12.8vs79.9±11.5U/g,P<0.01)。LPC还使血浆NO2含量升高(3.2±1.0vs1.0±0.2μmol/L,P<0.01),ET水平下降。L-NNA完全消除IP的保护作用,L-Arg则模拟了IPC的保护作用。提示:IPC对I/R损伤小肠有保护作用,EDRF/NO系统的激活参与了这种保护。
To investigate the involvement of EDHF/NO (endothelium - derived relating factor/nifric oxide)system in the mechanism of cellular protection of IPC, the effects of L - Arg and L - NNA on IPC and I/R (ischemia / reperfusion ) injury were observed on the model of intestinal I/R in rat. It was found that IPC attenuated the decrease of systemic blob pressure aher I/R (8. 3 ± 2. 5vs 5. 8 ± 0. 9kpa, P < 0 .01 ) and intestinal mucocal hemorrhage . In the preconditioned animals , plasma LDH and tissue MDA content were significandy lower than that of the I/R group(0.6 ± 0. 2 and 1 12. 9 ± 3. 7vs 1. 1± 0. 4 U/L and 370. 1± 27. 5 nmol/g. d. w., P < 0. 01 ). Evans blue dye content and myeloperovidase activity of intestinal tissue were significantly lower than that in the I/R group (153. 8 ± 36. 6 and 24.6 ± 12. 8vs 341. 1 ± 42.9ug/g. d. w. And 79.9 ± 11. 5U/g. d. w., P < 0. 01 ). It was also found that IPC increased the plasma NO2 content and decraseed the plasma ET level. The protection of IPC was completely abolished by L - NNA and mimicked by L - Arg. Results suggested that IPC protected the intestine from I/R injury and activation of EDRF/NO system is involved in the mechanism of this protective effect.
出处
《中国病理生理杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第6期646-650,共5页
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology