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Cu中空位的计算机模拟 被引量:4

Computer simulation of vacancies in Cu
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摘要 采用Finnis-Sinclair类型的多体势模型,用分子动力学方法对纯Cu中的单、双空位进行了计算机模拟研究.计算出单空位的形成能和迁移激活能分别为1.210eV和0.9788eV,双空位的结合能和迁移激活能分别为0.1624eV和0.8214eV,并详细分析了空位近邻原子的位移场.计算所得的结果与实验数据相一致. In this paper, the molecular dynamics method is employed to simulate mono-vacancy and divacancy in Cu with fcc structure using Finnis-Sinclair type mang-body potentials. Calculated formation energy and migration energy of mono-vacancy are 1. 210 eV and0. 978 8 eV respectively, and binding energy and migration energy of divacancy are 0. 162 4eV and 0. 821 4 eV respectively. Meanwhile, the displacement fields of the neighbour atomsof vacancy are analysed in detail. The results of calculations are found to be in agreementwith the experimental measurements.
作者 王顺花
出处 《兰州铁道学院学报》 1997年第4期43-47,共5页 Journal of Lanzhou Railway University
关键词 空位 计算机模拟 激活能 分子动力学方法 copper, vacancy, computer simulation, activation energy
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