摘要
[目的]探讨细菌性痢疾10年流行特征。[方法]对10年疫情上报的细菌性痢疾进行描述性流行病学分析。[结果]1997～2006年报告细菌性痢疾21716例,占传染病报告总数的41.25%,2000年报告发病最高年,发病率376.93/10万,2003年报告发病最低年,发病率为182.86/10万;1997-2006年细菌性痢疾发病占传染病报告百分比的变化为25.14‰～61.10‰。流动人口密集,卫生条件较差的城乡结合部发病较高,发病以6～8月份为高峰,人群以学生、散居儿童、托幼儿童、工人为主,年龄主要分布于1～3岁、10～34岁之间。[结论]细菌性痢疾是影响群众身体健康的主要疾病,应继续做好综合防治工作。
[ Objective] To discuss the characteristics of the bacillary, dysentery in 10 years. [ Methods] Descriptive epidemiology was carried out to analyze the epidemic situation of bacillary dysentery in 10 years. [ Results] From 1997 to 2006. there were 21 716 cases of bacillary dysentery, which took up 41.25 percent of all the infectious diseases. In 2000, the morbidity rate reached the highest, which was 376.93 out of 100 000. In 2003. it had the lowest morbidity rate, it was 182.86 out of 100 000. The combination area of town and country, which had poor hygiene condition and centralized transient population, had a higher morbidity. June, July and August were the peak months. The crowd consisted of students, scattered children, little children and workers. The age ranked between 1 year old and 3 years old, and 10 years old and 34 years old. [Conclusion] Bacterial dysentery is the main disease that influences people＇s health, we should continue to have synthetical prevention and control work.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第19期3685-3686,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
细菌性痢疾
流行病学
分析
Bacillary dysentery
Epidemiology
Analysis
