摘要
人的存在方式显现为生存、实践、超越这几种基本的活动样式,它们共同组合成了一条生命活动之链。生存作为自然生命,是人的最基础的存在,从根底上制约着其他生命活动形态。在实践中求发展,体现着人的自觉生命的性能,成为人类存在活动的主导方式。而超越性的精神追求又开启了人的终极关怀之维,昭示着自由生命的取向,并使整个生命活动达到自我圆成的境地。三者之间有着逐层递进且相互融通的关系,在历史演进的不同阶段上亦会产生种种不协调的现象,努力求得并举兼顾、互补互动,以实现整全的人生与合理的安排,或可视以为当今时代人的生命意义之所在。
Existence ways of human beings involve some basic modes of survival,practice and transcendency.They combine together to be a life chain.The paper makes a study on those basic modes of human life comprehensively.It considers that survival is the fundanmental being which radically restricts other life modes.Developing in practice is the dominant way of human action.And pursuit of transcendent spirit is the dimension of ultimate concern which makes life achieve self-perfection.There are harmonious relation among those three modes.Pursuing them together and balancing them to achieve a perfect life are what the significance of human beings in modern society.
出处
《社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第9期141-150,共10页
Journal of Social Sciences
关键词
生命意义
人的存在方式
生存
实践
超越
Significance of life
Way of being
Existence
Practice
Transcendency
