摘要
目的掌握湖北省2004~2007年血吸虫病流行趋势和疫情变化。方法收集2004-2007年湖北省血吸虫病疫情资料进行分析。结果湖北省重度流行村大幅转向轻度流行村;急性血吸虫感染发生率和突发疫情、人群感染率、耕牛感染率逐年下降;阳性钉螺密度和钉螺感染率大幅下降。结论通过实施传染源控制为主的综合防治策略,湖北省血吸虫病防治工作取得了明显成效。但湖北省血吸虫病流行态势依然严峻,只有继续采取综合防治措施,加大治理力度,才能有效控制血吸虫病疫情。
Objective To understand the endemic situation of schistosomiasis in Hubei Province from 2004 to 2007. Methods The data of the endemic situation of schistosomiasis in Hubei Province from 2004 to 2007 were collected and analyzed. Results Most of the heavy endemic villages changed to the light endemic villages, and the acute schistosomiasis cases and the outbreak of acute schistosomiasis decreased remarkably. The infection rates of human and bovine reduced obviously, and the density of infected snails and the infection rate of snails also reduced remarkably. Conclusions From 2004 to 2007, the comprehensive strategy for schistosomiasis control, which relies mainly on infection source control, has notable achievements. However, the endemic situation of schistosomiasis in Hubei Province is still severe, so the strategy should be insisted on.
出处
《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2008年第4期251-254,共4页
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
关键词
血吸虫病
疫情
传染源
湖北省
Schistosomiasis
Endemic situation
Infection source
Hubei Province