摘要
目的:探讨社会支持和应对方式对慢性心力衰竭患者生存质量的影响。方法:采用社会支持自评量表、慢性心力衰竭患者生存质量指数自评量表,应用医学应对问卷对80例慢性心力衰竭患者进行调查。结果:社会支持与慢性心力衰竭患者的生存质量呈明显正相关性。医学应对方式中,患者多采用回避和屈服两种应对方式。结论:慢性心力衰竭患者的生存质量在很大程度上取决于社会支持程度,评估患者采取医学应对方式对其生存质量的影响,可通过有效的护理干预进行正性引导,以提高患者的生存质量。
Objective ：To explore the influences of social support, medical responding modes on the quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure. Methods ： Self - Rating Scale for social support and for quality of life and questionnaire for medical responding strategies were used to make an investigation on 80 patients with chronic heart failure. Results： Positive correlation was found between social support and quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure. In medical responding strategies, patient＇s behavior usually showed avoidant and submissive. Conclusion： The quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure depended on the social support to a great extent. Effective nursing intervention and positive instruction can improve patient＇s quality of life in accordance with the evaluation on the medical responding modes which influence the quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2008年第5期1-2,共2页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
基金
山东省枣庄市科技局立项
项目编号:2006214
关键词
社会支持
应对方式
慢性心力衰竭
生存质量
Social support
Responding mode
Chronic Heart Failure
Quality of life
