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四种鹿角的薄层层析鉴别 被引量:7

Appraisment of Four Kinds of Ossificational Antlers with ThinLayer Chromatography
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摘要 采用薄层层析法(TLC)对东北产的马鹿角、梅花鹿角、驼鹿角和狍角进行理化鉴别。结果表明:4种鹿角的水提取物的TLC色谱除马鹿角多一个斑点之外,其余基本相同;醇提取物在可见光下基本相同,但在365nm荧光下,4种角有各自不同的斑点;丙酮提取物和乙醚提取物有许多共同色谱,同时找到了一些明显的差别。 In this paper, ossificational antlers of Cervus nippon, C. elaphus, Alce alce and Capreolus capreolus in the northeasten China are appraised with Thin-layer Chromatography. The results showed that the chromatograms of the crude extracts of these antlers with water are all the same besides the antler of C. elaphus which has a chromatogram at Rf=0.55. The extracts with alcohol have similar chromatograms under visible light, but under the fluorescent lamp (365nm) they have respectively special chromatograms. The chromatograms of the extracts with ether and acetone have many common charateristics, at the same time some obvious differents are discovered.
出处 《吉林农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第4期40-43,共4页 Journal of Jilin Agricultural University
关键词 鹿角 薄层层析 鉴别 ossificational antler thinlayer chromatography appraisment
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