摘要
双手性铁电液晶3M2CPOOB的自发极化和介电常数非常大,由于表面作用的影响,冷却和加热过程的介电常数呈现出一个大的回滞.在电场作用下液晶的螺旋态和螺旋展开态之间的转换,由此引起光散射的变化所产生的电光效应,其阈值电场极小,并与盒厚和温度有关,响应时间在μs级.
Double-chirality ferroelectric liquid crystal 3M2CPOOB has extremely large spontaneous polarization and very high dielectric constant.Because of molecule-surface interaction,dielectric constant exhibits novel behaviors.The electro-optic effect utilizing the change of a light scattering by transition between wound and unwound states of the helicoidal structure characteristic of ferroelectric liquid crystal shows a low threshold field and a short response time in range of EMBED Equation .Also a bistable state can be established due to the balance between the forces of the chirality and the wall effect.
出处
《河南大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
1997年第3期33-38,共6页
Journal of Henan University:Natural Science
关键词
铁电液晶
介电特性
电光特性
ferroelectric liquid crystal
helicoidal stucture
spontaneous polarization
dielectric constant
threshold field
response time