期刊文献+

增加羧基含量对纸张回收性能的影响 被引量:1

Influence of increase in carboxylic acid on properties of recycled paper
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶—1—氧自由基(TEMPO)为介质的氧化法氧化浆料和纸张回收一次的浆料,研究浆料氧化后对纸张性能、回收纸性能的影响。研究结果表明氧化法可提高纸浆的羧基含量,降低回收纤维的角质化,当氧化时间为20m in时,回收纸的性能最佳,与未氧化浆料的回收纸相比,紧度提高23.0%,抗张指数提高96.4%,耐破指数提高93.1%,耐折度提高333.3%,撕裂指数降低7%。电镜分析表明氧化浆料抄成的纸经一次回收后,纸张表面纤维的结合比未氧化浆料的回收纸张结合紧密。 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl -1-piperidinyloxy (TEMPO) -mediated oxidation was conducted on a virgin aspen kraft pulp before and after recycling once. We evaluated the effect of characteristics of handsheets. The results indicated that the oxidation process increased significantly the carboxyl content of pulp, which resulted in reduced hornification of recycled fiber. The best pulp properties were obtained with 20-minute oxidation. In comparison with the untreated recycled pulp, the improvements in sheet density, tensile, burst indices and folding endurance were 23.0% , 96.4%, 93.1%, 333.3%, respectively. However, the tear index was reduced by 7%. SEM also showed increases in surface smoothness for the sheets prepared from oxidized recycled fibers.
出处 《贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2008年第3期106-109,共4页 Journal of Guizhou Normal University:Natural Sciences
基金 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项目 北京林业大学大学生科研训练计划项目
关键词 羧基 氧化 回收 角质化 carboxyl oxidation recycling hornification
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1杭志喜.六甲基二硅胺烷改善二次纤维造纸性能[J].安徽工程科技学院学报(自然科学版),2004,19(1):16-19. 被引量:4
  • 2杭志喜.酶改善二次纤维结合性能的研究[J].安徽工程科技学院学报(自然科学版),2003,18(1):11-15. 被引量:6
  • 3Min Zhang, Martin A. Hubbe, Richard A. Venditti, etc.. Refining to Overcome Effects of Drying Unbleached Kraft Fibers in the Presence or Absence of Sugar[ J]. Progress in Paper Recycling ,2004, February, 13:5-11.
  • 4Ulrich Weise. Hornification-mechanisms and terminology [J]. Paperi ja Puu-Paper and Timber, 1998, 80 (2): 110-115.
  • 5Bangi Cao, Ulrlke Tschimer, Shrl Ramaswamy. Impact of pulp chemical composition on recycling [ J ]. Tappi Journal,1998, 81(12) :119-127.
  • 6宋先亮,Kwei-Nam Law,Claude Daneault,殷宁.回用纤维表面的物理和化学变化[J].中国造纸学报,2007,22(1):12-15. 被引量:9
  • 7SCALLAN A. M.. The Effect of Acidic Groups on the Swelling of Pulps: A Review [J]. Tappi J. 1983, 66 ( 11 ) : 73 -75.
  • 8Law K. , Daneault C. , Guimond R. Enhancement of TMP long fibres [ J ]. Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 2007. 33(3) : 138-142.
  • 9Le Roux J. , Daneault D. , Chabot B. Acidic Groups in TMP Oxidized Fibres by TEMPO to Improve Paper Strentgh Properties [ J ]. Pulp Paper Can. 2006,107 (4) :39-41.
  • 10K. N. Law, X. L. Song, C. Daneault. Influence of pulping conditions on the properties of recycled fibers [ J ]. Cellulose Chemistry and Technology,2006,40(5 ) :335-343.

二级参考文献38

  • 1洪传真,刘桂南.纤维卷曲指数和KinK指数对浆张强度的影响[J].中国造纸学报,1997,12(B12):70-75. 被引量:32
  • 2崔旭东.废纸回用的新浪潮与新特点──兼论美国废纸回用现况[J].纸和造纸,1995,14(2):7-9. 被引量:2
  • 3谢来苏 等.造纸用两性助剂.中国造纸学会第九届学术年会论文集[M].,1999.474-483.
  • 4山田博 张运展等(译).造纸过程中的界面动电现象[M].轻工业出版社,1984..
  • 5侯彦召.测定磺酸基和羟酸基的两种方法[J].中国造纸,1985,(3):35-35.
  • 6Penny A Patton, David T Lee. Charge analysis: powerful tools in wet-end optimization. Tappi Journal, 1993,76 (8) : 107.
  • 7Michael R St, John Ph D. Evaluation of the charge state of papermachine system using the charge titration method. 1992 Papermakers Conference, Tappi Proceedings:479.
  • 8Lydia Bley,Eric Winter. On-line charge monitoring-A wet-end strategy. 1997 Engineering & Papermakers Conference, Tappi Proceedings:297.
  • 9Charles R Veal. On-line cationic demand measurement for wet end papermaking. 1997 Engineering & papermakers Conference ,Tappi Proceedings : 287.
  • 10Jonathan S Phipps. Some mechanistic insights for using the streaming current detector to measure wet-end charge. Tappi Journal, 1999,82(8) :157.

共引文献39

同被引文献3

引证文献1

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部