摘要
目的:了解我院剖宫产手术后患者应用抗菌药物的情况,并评价其应用的合理性。方法:对我院2006年201例剖宫产手术患者围手术期抗菌药物应用品种、用药频度、联合用药、使用方法进行统计分析。结果:201例剖宫产患者100%应用抗菌药物,使用频率最高的是克林霉素,占60.20%。其余的还有头孢拉定、美洛西林、甲硝唑等9个品种。109例单一用药,11例二联用药,无三联及以上用药。结论:剖宫产患者在抗菌药物用药时间、疗程等方面存在着不合理现象,分析其使用情况有利于提高医院的合理用药水平。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the situation of antibacterial drugs used for cesarean section patients and evaluation of its application. METHODS Perioperative antimicrobials used in 2006 for 201 cases of cesarean section patients, DDDs, joint medication, statistical analysis were studied. RESULTS The use of antibacterials was 100% among 201 case of cesarean section patients. Clindamycin had the hightest using rate of those anti-infective drugs. The using rate was 60. 20%. Others were Cefradine, Mezlocillin, Metronidazole. 109 cases of a sigle medication, 11 cases combined medication, and no triple and more medication. CONCLUSION There is irrationall prophylactic use of antibacterials, which are the inappropriate timing of medication,over prolonged use of the drugs, for cesarean section patients during perioperative period in this hospital. Analysis the use of antibacterials may be helpful to the rational medical use.
出处
《中国医院药学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第15期1289-1290,共2页
Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
关键词
剖宫产
抗菌药物
合理用药
cesareansection
antibacterialagents
rational medical use