摘要
目的加强新生儿病房探视陪护人员管理,提高新生儿病房医院感染的管理质量,降低新生儿医院感染率。方法对新生儿病房进行空气、物体表面采样,对医务人员手、探视陪护人员手采样,进行检测对比。结果探视后较探视前空气污染超标率增加58.3%,消毒后下降75.0%;探视后较探视前物体表面污染超标率增加56.3%,消毒后下降77.1%;洗手前探视陪护人员、医护人员细菌污染超标率分别为100.0%、68.3%,洗手后探视陪护人员合格率92.0%,医护人员无1例超标。结论采取有效的方法管理探视陪护人员,是降低新生儿病房医院感染的重要因素。
OBJECTIVE To strengthen the management for visitors in the newborn nursery, in order to reduce the newborn hospital infection rate and enhance the hospital infection management quality in the newborn nursery. METHODS Taken the air and the object surface sampling in the newborn nursery, and the sampling derived from the hands of staff and visitors to undertake the contrast examination. RESULTS Before and after visits, the air pollution rate was over norm by increase of 58.3%, and after disinfection it declined 75.0%, after visiting, the object surface contamination rate was over norm by 56.3%, after disinfection it fell by 77.1%. Before washing-hands, the bacterial contamination rate of visitors and staff was over norm by respectively 100.0% and 68.3%, after washing, the passing rate of visitors was 92.0%, and no medical staff were over norm. CONCLUSIONS To adopt the effective management for visitors in the newborn nursery is very important to reduce the hospital infection rate in newborn nursery.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第8期1132-1134,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
新生儿病房
探视陪护人员
细菌检测
消毒
医院感染
Newborn nursery
Visitor
Bacterial detection
Sterilization
Hospital infection
