摘要
目的：评价玻璃体切割术治疗眼内异物的疗效及其并发症发生。方法：对于2003-09/2008-03眼内异物患者48例48眼进行回顾性分析。结果：成功取出异物48眼（100%）。术前视力：无光感5眼（10.4%）,〈0.01的22眼（45.8%）,0.01～0.1的15眼（31.3%）,〉0.1的6眼（12.5%）,术后视力：无光感的5眼（10.4%）,〈0.01的12眼（25.0%）,0.01～0.1的21眼（43.8%）,〉0.1的10眼（20.8%）。结论：应及时尽早的摘出眼内异物,对于非磁性异物,异物可着床于视网膜或位于后部玻璃体腔内,常伴有玻璃体积血或增殖,而平坦部玻璃体切割术摘出眼内异物损伤小,准确安全,有利于及时处理并发症和提高术后视力,值得推广。
AIM： To evaluate the effects of vitrectomy in treatment of intraocular foreign body and its complications.
METHODS： From September 2003 to March 2008, 48 cases （48 eyes） with intraocular foreign bodies were analyzed retrospectively.
RESULTS： Foreign bodies removed successfully in 48 eyes （100%）. Preoperative vision： no light perception in 5 eyes （10.4%）, 〈0.01 in 22 eyes （45.8%）, 0.01-0.1 in 15 eyes （31.3%）, 〉 0.1 in 6 eyes （12.5%）. Postoperative vision： no light perception of 5 eyes （10.4%）, 〈 0.01 in 12 eyes （25.0%）,0.01-0.1 of 21 eyes （43.8%）, 〉 0.1 in 10 eyes （20.8%）.
CONCLUSION： At the time of the early extraction of intraocular foreign bodies, the non-magnetic foreign bodies, foreign bodies may be implantation in the retina at the back or the vitreous cavity, often accompanied with blood or vitreous proliferation. Vitrectomy extraction of intraocular foreign bodies has the advantages of small injury, accurateness and security. It is conducive to timely processing postoperative complications and improving vision, and is worth promoting.
出处
《国际眼科杂志》
CAS
2008年第7期1471-1472,共2页
International Eye Science
关键词
玻璃体切割术
眼内异物
疗效
vitrectomy
intraocular foreign body
effect
