摘要
对广东省1987~1994年新发尘肺2607例进行了流行病学调查分析。结果显示,在2607例尘肺中,男性占98.73%,女性占1.27%。广东省累计尘肺患病比、病死率、尘肺并发结核率均较1987年前有显著降低(P<0.05或P<0.01)。煤工尘肺发病剧增,矽肺发病降低。说明广东在控制粉尘尤其矽尘危害及预防尘肺结核方面是有成效的。提出了今后应加强煤工尘肺的预防工作。
2607 cases of newly diagnosed pneumoconiotic cases from 1987 to 1994 in Guangdong were studied and analyzedAmong the 2607 cases suffering from pneumoconiosis,male accounted for 9873 per cent,while female accounted for 127 per centThe morbidity rate of pneumoconiosis,the case mortality rate,the incidence of pneumoconiosis complicated by pulmonary tuberculosis in Guangdong all decreased significantly as compared with those before 1987There was an increase in coal workers pneumoconiosis(CWP),whereas a significant reduction in silicosisIt suggested that the control of hazardous dusts and the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis were effectiveMoreover,great attention would have to be paid to the prevention of CWP
出处
《职业医学》
1997年第6期16-19,共4页
China Occupational Medicine
关键词
尘肺
流行病学
pneumoconiosis,epidemiological investigation