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广东省尘肺流行病学调查分析(1987~1994年) 被引量:24

Epidemiological study and analysis of pneumoconiosis in Guangdong(1987~1994)
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摘要 对广东省1987~1994年新发尘肺2607例进行了流行病学调查分析。结果显示,在2607例尘肺中,男性占98.73%,女性占1.27%。广东省累计尘肺患病比、病死率、尘肺并发结核率均较1987年前有显著降低(P<0.05或P<0.01)。煤工尘肺发病剧增,矽肺发病降低。说明广东在控制粉尘尤其矽尘危害及预防尘肺结核方面是有成效的。提出了今后应加强煤工尘肺的预防工作。 2607 cases of newly diagnosed pneumoconiotic cases from 1987 to 1994 in Guangdong were studied and analyzedAmong the 2607 cases suffering from pneumoconiosis,male accounted for 9873 per cent,while female accounted for 127 per centThe morbidity rate of pneumoconiosis,the case mortality rate,the incidence of pneumoconiosis complicated by pulmonary tuberculosis in Guangdong all decreased significantly as compared with those before 1987There was an increase in coal workers pneumoconiosis(CWP),whereas a significant reduction in silicosisIt suggested that the control of hazardous dusts and the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis were effectiveMoreover,great attention would have to be paid to the prevention of CWP
出处 《职业医学》 1997年第6期16-19,共4页 China Occupational Medicine
关键词 尘肺 流行病学 pneumoconiosis,epidemiological investigation
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