摘要
语篇具有可理解性的前提是连贯性。本文提出语篇的整体性识解假说,认为连贯性是听话人整体性识解的结果。整体性识解是语篇连贯的论证过程,其方法是对语篇中的不定指称表达式进行赋值(指称求解),同时识别语篇间的意义关系(语篇关系),指导原则是将语篇识解为最佳连贯的语篇。会话含意是整体性识解过程的中间产物。
Discussion coherence is a prerequisite of comprehensible discourse. The present paper offers the hypothesis that discourse coherence results from the audience＇ s holistic construal of the discourse. The holistic construal is the default process of the audience when approaching a discourse. This approach is characteristic of two cognitive processes： one is responsible for indefinite reference solution and the other for identifying the discourse relation connecting sub-discourses on the basis of the argument for the optimal discourse coherence. Conversational implicature is viewed as a by-product of the holistic construal.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第3期44-49,共6页
Foreign Language Research
关键词
指称求解
篇章连贯
整体性识解
形式语用学
reference solution
discourse coherence
holistic construal
formal pragmatics
