摘要
目的对城市贫困人群的医疗救助需求及其影响因素进行研究。方法在分层整群抽样的基础上,对6个典型试点城市共1116名救助对象进行了入户问卷调查。结果影响医疗救助需求的主要因素有:家庭人均月收入水平、自觉健康状况、两周患病情况、对医疗救助的知晓情况以及当地医疗救助政策是否方便其利用等。结论要进一步完善城市医疗救助政策,加大宣传力度,以提高贫困人群对医疗救助的利用,促进健康公平。
OBJECTIVE Study on the demands and influencing factors of medical assistance among urban poor residents. METHODS Using stratified random cluster sampling method, it had interviewed 1 116 residents at their home. RESULTS Urban poor residents＇ income was low, health condition was not well and didn＇t be familiar with medial assistance. The influencing factors of medical assistance demands were income per capital, having disease within two-week, the awareness of medical assistance and the medical assistance was easily to got or not. CONCLUSIONS The medical assistance for urban poor residents needs to be continually strengthened and perfected in order to advance the health equality.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2008年第6期4-6,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
基金
中英城市社区卫生与贫困救助(Urban Health and Poverty Project
UHPP)项目资助(NPMO09)
关键词
城市贫困人群
医疗救助
需求
影响因素
urban poor residents, medical assistance, demands, influencing factors
