摘要
目的比较我国急性出血性结膜炎2005年、2006年、2007年和2008年1-11周的发病情况,分析其流行病学特点,为我国急性出血性结膜炎疫情的防控提供科学依据。方法利用来自国家疾病报告管理信息系统的疫情资料,对急性出血性结膜炎进行流行病学分析。结果2007年我国急性出血性结膜炎发病率明显增加,与2006年相比,发病率增加了537.22%;广东、广西、四川报告病例数居全国前3位。2008年第1-11周,全国报告病例数比去年同期增加61.36%。急性出血性结膜炎发病有明显的季节性,夏秋季节高发。人群普遍易感,各年龄组均可发病,在农民、学生中发病率较高。结论2008年应关注急性出血性结膜炎疫情的发展,对重点人群加强健康教育。
Objective The epidemic situations of Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis in 2005, 2006, 2007 and 1 -- llth weeks of 2008 were collected and analyzed, the paper tried to provide some strategies for its prevention and control. Methods Using the data from China Information System for Disease Control and Prevention, the epidemiological features of Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis were analyzed. Results The incidence rate of Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis in 2007 was higher than before. The incidence rate of 2007 had been increased by 537.22 percent, as compared with 2006. The ease reported number of Guangdong, Sichuan and Guangxi provinces was higher than that of others. The case reported number in 1- 11th week, 2008, had increased by 61.36 percent, as compared with the same period of last year. The epidemic situation of Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis had seasonal rise in summer and fall. Each age group is susceptible and the incidence rate of farmers and students are higher. Conclusion In 2008, more attention should be paid to the development of the epidemic situation of Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis and health education for the major population should be strengthened.
出处
《中国健康教育》
2008年第5期331-333,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Education
关键词
急性出血性结膜炎
预防
控制
Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis
Prevention
Control
