摘要
目的筛选大众预防艾滋病知识、态度和行为的评价指标。方法采用Delphi专家咨询法。结果评价指标分为艾滋病知识、态度和行为3部分,共24项指标。第1轮专家咨询表的回收率为75%,第2轮专家咨询表的回收率为83%。除1项指标外,其他各项指标的专家重要性评分均大于4分。除1项指标外,其他各项指标的变异系数均小于0.25。知识部分专家协调系数为0.11(P<0.01),态度部分为0.17(P<0.01),行为部分为0.05(P>0.05),整体协调系数为0.14(P<0.01)。专家权威系数为0.91。通过指标调整,最终形成知识15项、态度4项、行为4项,共计23项评价指标。结论除专家协调系数略低外,专家积极系数、专家意见集中程度、指标变异系数、专家的权威程度均达到了相应要求,评价指标体系具有良好的可信性和权威性。
Objective To screen the evaluation indicators of KAP Questionnaire on AIDS Prevention for the Public. Methods Delphi method was used. Results The number of evaluation indicators was 24 items divided into three parts： AIDS knowledge, attitude and behaviors. The callback rates were 75 % and 83 % in the first and the second Delphi consultation tables respectively. Expect one indicator, the average scores of all other indicators were over 4 point. Expect one indicator, the variation coefficients of all other indicators were no more than 0.25. The harmony modulus of AIDS knowledge, attitude, behaviors and the whole were 0.11 （P 〈 0.01 ）, 0.17 （ P 〈 0.01 ）, 0.05 （ P 〉 0.05 ） and 0.14 （P 〈 0.01 ） respectively. The authority modulus was 0.91. At last, 23 indicatom including.15 - item knowledge, 4 - item attitude and 4 - item behaviors were screened out. Conclusion Expect for authority modulus, all other indicators such as authority parlieipate modulus, authority comment modulus, variation coefficients and authority modulus were up to the demand of Delphi. The results showed that the evaluation indicators for the public＇ s AIDS prevention were credit and authority.
出处
《中国健康教育》
2008年第5期328-330,349,共4页
Chinese Journal of Health Education
基金
卫生部艾滋病防治应用性研究项目(No.WA2005-04)
