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苹果受粉前后子房的生化变化 被引量:4

The Biochemical Changes of Apple Overy during Pollening
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摘要 本文报道了苹果受粉前后子房内Pr/RNA、蛋白水解酶活性及过氧化物同工酶的变化.花开后6d,受粉子房Pr/RNA维持在较高水平,未受粉子房则是在花开3d时比值升高,到6d时该比值又降低;蛋白水解酶活性的变化相似于Pr/RNA值在上述两种材料中的变化情况;与未受粉子房相比,受粉子房在受粉后新出现了两条大分子量的过氧化物同工酶带.本文还对受粉与否所引起不同的发育途径及蛋白水解酶活性、过氧化物同工酶变化与子房发育的关系作了初步探讨. The present paper reports the changes of Pr/RNA,activity of proteolysis and isoenzyme of peroxidase in apple overy during flowering and pollening. The ratio of Pr/RNA keeps at high level in the 6 days after flowering in pollened overy; this ratio is little high in the third day and drops in the sixth day after flowering in unpollened overy. Changing of activity of the proteolysis is similar to that of the ratio of Pr/RNA. In comparison with the unpollened overy, the pollened overy has two sorts of new peroxidase which have high molecular weight. Finally, the paper discussed different development pathway acted by pollening or unpollening and the relationships between the overy development and changing of proteolysis and peroxidase.
出处 《河南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 1997年第4期86-89,共4页 Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词 苹果 子房 发育 受粉 生化 过氧化物同工酶 apple (M.pumila Mill)overy pollening development activity of proteolysis peroxidase
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参考文献4

  • 1王定祥.梨实生树个体发育过程中蛋白质含量、过氧化物酶和多酚氧化酶同工酶的变化[J]植物生理学报,1986(01).
  • 2静天玉,余立勤.蛋白质考马斯亮兰测定法[J]河北大学学报(自然科学版),1985(01).
  • 3程家胜.苹果的过氧化物酶同工酶研究——几种植物激素对过氧化物酶同工酶的影响[J]植物生理学通讯,1982(06).
  • 4吴少伯.植物组织中蛋白质及同功酶的聚丙烯酰胺凝胶盘状电泳[J]植物生理学通讯,1979(01).

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