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转型时期中国电影院线产业分析 被引量:6

Market Structure,Efficiency and Performance——An Analysis on Cinema Line
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摘要 电影院线是电影发行和放映的最主要渠道,也是电影产业发展的核心部分之一。2002年以来,国家对电影院的院线化改革使得原本处于半计划经济体制下的影院迅速市场化。本文利用全国电影院线转型时期(2004年7月至2006年4月)数据分析了中国电影院线的市场结构,结合具体案例,探讨了院线市场行为,并验证了院线市场的绩效。研究表明,我国电影院线市场总体依然处于较低集中度的状态。地域保护、进入退出机制缺乏等因素限制了院线的资源整合过程。但是经过2004年开始的两年的转型期,市场集中度已经有所提高。通过有效竞争,整个产业已经处于调整升级的过程中。 This article investigates the relationship among the market structure, behaviors and performance of cinema line with the data set from 2004 to 2006. Empirical results show that cinema line is less concentrated. Local protection and lack of quit system is the main barriers of recombination. But after the innovation, the market is getting more and more concentrated. With the efficiency competitions, the industry is in the course of upgrade.
作者 周末
出处 《产业经济研究》 CSSCI 2008年第3期41-49,共9页 Industrial Economics Research
关键词 院线产业 结构 行为 绩效 cinema line market structure behaviors performance
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