摘要
工业绿色化即工业企业逐步减少污染排放,实现环境无害化的过程,这一过程的进展情况直接影响到区域可持续发展水平。从工业绿色化意识、工业绿色化管理、工业绿色化绩效3个方面构建了区域工业绿色化发展的评价指标体系。为了使评价结果更为科学合理,还对江苏沿江8市的244家工业企业进行问卷调查,在此基础上,结合各市单位产值能耗及污染排放强度、水循环利用率、废水达标排放率、废物综合利用率等工业绿色化绩效的实际值建立多级模糊综合评价模型,对江苏省沿江8市的工业绿色化发展水平进行评价。结果发现,苏州、无锡等苏南经济较发达地区的工业绿色化水平较高,而扬州、镇江、泰州等苏中地区的工业绿色化水平较低。最后提出了加快工业绿色化发展,缩小地区间差距的具体建议。
The greening of industrial firms is a process in which the industrial firms reduce their pollution and make no harm to environment.Therefore,greening of industrial firms affects sustainable development deeply.In order to make clear the difference of degree in the greening of industrial firms in different regions and to evaluate the regional greening of industrial firms accurately,a framework to evaluate the regional greening of industrial firms has been established.Based on this evaluating framework,employing comprehensive fuzzy evaluation model and data from the investigation of the industrial firms in Jiangsu Province along the Yangtze River,this article evaluated the greening of industrial firms in 8 cities of Jiangsu Province along the Yangtze River.At last,suggestions have been given to promote the development of the greening of industrial firms and also to reduce the gap of the greening level of industrial firms in different regions.
出处
《长江流域资源与环境》
CAS
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第2期170-174,共5页
Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(40371031)
关键词
工业绿色化
层次分析法
模糊综合评价
江苏沿江地区
greening of industrial firms
analytic hierarchy process
comprehensive fuzzy evaluation
the Areas along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province
