摘要
我国女子撑竿跳高运动员运动寿命普遍偏短,为了解现状及为今后我国女子撑竿跳高训练提供参考依据,以文献资料法、调查访谈法等研究方法对我国女子撑竿跳高运动员运动寿命的问题进行研究,针对影响我国女子撑竿跳高运动员运动寿命的因素并分析,结果发现运动员伤病、训练体制、运动员退役后出路、教练员与运动员相互信任及运动员自身因素等均对运动员寿命有很大影响,研究结论认为:加强医务监督、完善竞赛与训练体制、解决运动员后顾之忧、加强思想教育及提高自身文化修养是改善此问题的出路。
In China, the sport life span for female pole-vault athletes is generally short. The purpose of this paper is to study the relatively short sport life expectancy of female pole-vault athletes by means of literature review and interviews, to investigate the status quo of the situation,to analyze the factors that may influence the sport life expectance of these athletes and to provide references for the future training of women's pole-vault. It is noted that athletes ' injury and illness, the training system, athletes ' retirement plan, the mutual trust between coaches and athletes and the athletes' personal factors are all meaningful for their sport life expectancy. It is concluded therefore that strengthening medical monitoring,perfecting the competition and training system, a proper planning for the athletes' retirement life, strengthening their awareness of physical health and improving their cultural well-being should be the resolution for the problem.
出处
《首都体育学院学报》
2008年第2期117-120,共4页
Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports
关键词
女子撑竿跳高
运动寿命
影响因素
Women ' s pole-vault
One ' s sport life expectancy
Influencing factors