摘要
[目的]调查分析围产期妇女肛肠疾病的发病情况,并针对病因提出预防措施。[方法]对2000年1～6月在我院妇产科住院待产的252例孕妇进行调查的资料作回顾性分析。[结果]有162例患肛肠疾病,发病率为64%,其中116例在产前即患有肛肠疾病,占46%;18例产时患肛肠疾病,占7.1%;38例产后患肛肠疾病,占15%。孕前有肛肠疾病而妊娠后加重者36例,占14.2%,经产妇随分娩次数增多,而病情逐渐加重。[结论]妊娠对肛肠疾病的发病影响很大,特别是在中、晚期,约72.5%的疾病在此期发病,因此,应积极预防。
[Objective]To investigate the incidence of women with anorectal diseases during perinatal period,and provide preventive measures according to the pathogeny.[Methods]The investigation information about 252 pregnant women in our hospital from January to June in 2000 were retrospectively analyzed.[Results]162 women were diagnosed to be anorectal diseases with the incidence of 64%. Out of them,116 women with anorectal diseases before delivery accounted for 46%;18 women were diagnosed to be anorectal diseases when delivered,accounted for 7.8%;38 women with anorectal diseases after delivery made up of 15%. The diseases of 36 women who had anorectal before pregnancy aggravated after delivery accounted 14.2%. The diseases gradually aggravated with the increased time of delivery.[Conclusion]Pregnancy have great influence on the incidence of anorectal diseases among women,especially in the period of middle and later stage of pregnancy,approximately 72.5% of anorectal diseases occurred in the stage. The effective measures should be taken.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第6期1072-1073,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
围产期
肛肠疾病
调查
Perinatal period
Anorectal diseases
Investigation
