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2型糖尿病患者血小板活化与肾病的关系

The relationship between platelet activation abnormality and diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
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摘要 目的探索血小板活化异常与糖尿病肾病(DN)的关系。方法我们采用流式细胞术检测116例2型糖尿病(DM)患者周围血中CD+62p,CD+63,CD+31,CD+41及血浆α-颗粒膜蛋白(GMP140)含量测定(ELISA法),并依据24h尿白蛋白排出率(UAER)将其分为正常白蛋白尿组(DM1)、微量白蛋白尿组(DM2)、大量白蛋白尿组(DM3),并与40例正常人对照(NC)。结果周围血中CD+62p,CD+63,CD+31,CD+41及血浆GMP140在DM各组均较NC组升高,特别是DM2,DM3组较NC组明显升高。DM合并高血压者周围血中CD+62p,CD+63,CD+31,CD+41及血浆GMP140均较无高血压者为高(P<0.05)。结论血小板活化的增强可能与DN的发生、发展相关。 Objective To explore the relationship between platelet activation abnormality and diabetic nephropathy (DN) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. Methods 116 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients were measured of the levels of CD62p^+,CD63^+,CD31^+,CD41^+ and GMP140 (one of quota reflecting platelet activation) by flow cytometer. These patients were divided into three groups according to UAER levels: DM1 (UAER 〈 20 μg/min) , DM2 (UAER 20-200 μg/min) and DM3 (UAER〉200 μg/min) , and compared with 40 normal individuals (NC) . Results CD62p^+,CD63^+,CD31^+,CD41^+ and GMP140 in each patient group were higher than NC,especially those in DM2 and DM3 were significantly higher than NC. CD62p^+,CD63^+,CD31^+,CD41^+ and GMP140 in DM patients with hypertension were higher than those without hypertension (P〈0.05) Conclusion The enhancement of platelet activation may be correlated with DN.
出处 《云南医药》 CAS 2008年第1期6-8,共3页 Medicine and Pharmacy of Yunnan
关键词 糖尿病肾病 血小板活化 流式细胞术 Diabetic nephropathy Platelet activation Flow cytometer
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