摘要
目的:评价利用髓室固位制作嵌体冠修复磨牙残冠的效果。方法:对61颗磨牙残冠经完善根管治疗后,制作髓室固位的铸造金属嵌体冠,修复完成后,定期进行临床检查,评价修复效果。结果:经过1~5a的随访观察,61颗患牙经过修复治疗后获得满意效果,个别病例出现修复体颈缘密合不良、牙龈炎,或继发龋、食物嵌塞。结论:利用髓室固位的铸造金属嵌体冠治疗磨牙残冠,是一种简单易行、经济实惠、效果良好的修复方法,严格选择适应证以及准确的牙体预备和精确的加工制作,是修复成功的关键。
PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of casting inlays with pulp chamber retention to restore extensively damaged crowns of molars. METHODS: After root canal treatment, sixty-one extensively damaged molar crowns were restored by casting inlays with pulp chamber retention. All the patients revisited after treatment at regular intervals and routine clinical examinations were performed. RESULTS: During the follow-up period from 1 to 5 years, all the 61 restorations functioned well. However, gingivitis, secondary caries or food impaction due to ill-fitting margins of prosthesis were observed in some cases. CONCLUSIONS: Casting inlays with pulp chamber retention is a simple, economic and effective method to restore extensively damaged crowns of molars. Strict choices of indication, precise preparations of the teeth and well-made prosthesis are the key points for long-term successful restorations.
出处
《上海口腔医学》
CAS
CSCD
2008年第1期30-32,共3页
Shanghai Journal of Stomatology
关键词
嵌体冠
磨牙
残冠
髓室固位
Cast intracoronal inlay
Molar
Residual crown
Pulp chamber retention