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C_8神经根切断治疗上肢脑瘫 被引量:18

Treatment of cerebral palsy spasticity of the upper extremities by C_8 nerve root resection
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摘要 目的:探讨C_8神经根切断治疗上肢脑瘫的效果。方法:锁骨上臂丛探查切口,显露臂丛5个神经根,用肌电仪分别检测5个神经根对指屈肌群及尺侧腕屈肌的收缩幅度,证实C_8为最高幅度后切断之。结果:C_8神经根切断后,对上肢及手部功能无影响,能减轻屈腕及屈指肌张力。结论:C_8神经根切断后短期内能减轻屈腕及屈指肌张力,长期效果有待于进一步随访及观察。 To investigate the clinical result of C_8 nerve root resection for treatment of cerebral palsy spasticity in the upper extremities. Methods: The five nerve roots of brachial plexus were exposed and identified in a supraclavicular approach. Intraoperative electromyography was carried out to stimulate C_5~T_1 nerve roots successively and record EMAP of flexor carpi ulnaris and flexor digitorum profundus. C_8 nerve root was cut when it was confirmed that EMAP with highest amplitude was recorded after stimulation of C_8. Results: Muscle tension of the flexors of the wrist and fingers was remarkablely reduced after C_8 nerve root resection. The function of the upper extremity and hand was not jeopardised. Conclusion: C_8 nerve root resection can release spasticity of the flexors of the wrist and fingers in a short period after the operation. Its long term effect is subject to further observation and follow up.
出处 《中华手外科杂志》 CSCD 1997年第3期130-132,共3页 Chinese Journal of Hand Surgery
基金 卫生部重点学科科研基金
关键词 肌痉挛 脑性瘫痪 臂丛神经根切断 显微外科手术 Muscle spasticity Cerebral palsy Arm Nerve roots Microsurgery
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二级参考文献6

  • 1顾玉东,J Hand Surg (Br),1994年,19卷,67页
  • 2顾玉东,J Hand Surg (Br),1994年,19卷,69页
  • 3顾玉东,中国临床解剖学杂志,1992年,10卷,182页
  • 4沈丽英,中华显微外科杂志,1992年,15卷,193页
  • 5顾玉东,中华医学杂志,1989年,69卷,563页
  • 6顾玉东,中华外科杂志,1988年,26卷,455页

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