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刑事政策变迁与刑种的改革及完善 被引量:8

The Change of Criminal Policies and the Penalty Categories Reform
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摘要 "严打"刑事政策导致我国现行刑法刑种设置诸多弊端:死刑地位凸现,死刑罪名过多;死缓、无期徒刑减为有期徒刑之刑期明显过轻,处罚力度不够,报应功能不足;管制刑种形同虚设;导致我国现行刑种设置结构的"两极化"类型。我国从"严打"到"宽严相济"刑事政策的变迁,证明宽严相济刑事政策是建构和谐社会的理性抉择。我国刑种的改革及完善方向应以宽严相济刑事政策为导向。应大幅度削减死刑罪名;增加终身监禁的无期徒刑;调整有期徒刑的刑期;增加保安处分并易管制刑于其中;进一步扩大罚金刑适用范围,增设罚金刑易科制度;丰富资格刑的内容。 This article makes a thorough study on the change of our country' s criminal policies. It believes that the strict-crash policy cause many trouble in our criminal law and the current construction of penalty categories belongs to an extreme mode and that a moderate mode should be constructed in the guidance of the Temper Criminal Policy with Mercy and a systematic reform should be carried out in order to make our penalty system more scientific, that is to say, to reduce the death penalty dramatically, to establish a real life-imprisonment penalty, to enlarge the application scope of the property penalty, and so on ,to get the effect of the penalty' s verification.
机构地区 北京大学法学院
出处 《河南省政法管理干部学院学报》 2008年第2期13-24,共12页 Journal of Henan Administrative Institute of Politics and Law
关键词 “严打”刑事政策 “宽严相济”刑事政策 理性抉择 刑种设置结构“两极化” 刑种改革及完善 导向 死刑 无期徒刑 有期徒刑 管制刑 保安处分 罚金刑 资格刑 the change of criminal policy the construction of penalty categories the Temper Criminal Policy with Mercy penalty reform
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