摘要
随着内镜设备的改进及内镜技术的提高,其在消化道疾病的诊断和治疗中发挥了重要作用,但经内镜逆行胰胆管造影术术后并发症的发生在一定程度上限制了该技术的广泛应用,其近期并发症主要为低氧血症和心脏意外、胰腺炎、穿孔、感染、出血等,远期并发症主要为结石复发、乳头狭窄、胆管炎、胆囊炎、复发性急性胰腺炎和(或)慢性胰腺炎、肝脓肿等。如何避免和减少并发症的发生、并发症发生后怎样采取积极措施和正确治疗仍然是临床研究的课题。
With development and improvement of the endoscope equipment, the techniques of digestive endoscopies, especially of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography （ERCP）, are playing a critical role both in the diagnosis and in the interveutioual treatment of digestive diseases. It is realized, however, their applicatious are restricted due to their complications, such as hypoxymia, cardiac accidence, panceatitis, perforation, infectiou, bleeding in the near future, and the recurreuce of calculus, papilla steuosis, angiocholitis, cholecystitis, recurrence of acute or chronic pancreatitis, hepatapostema in loug-term. Nowadays special interest is placed upon prevention of various types of complications, especially those that incidence is higher in every day clinical practice.
出处
《医学综述》
2008年第4期603-604,共2页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
内镜
逆行胰胆管造影术
并发症
Eudoscope
Retrograde cholangio-panereatography
Complicatious
