摘要
作者7年来为低视力门诊297例6～14岁盲及低视力地重配戴了光学助视器，配远用助视器的234例（占78．8％），配近用助视器的2O6例（占69．4％），其中143例同时选择了远近两种助视器，使广大视残儿童视觉得到了较好的康复，脱盲率达80．2％，脱残率达67．8％。视觉康复促进了教育康复，视残儿童的入学率由原来的57．9％提高到90％，而且80％的视残儿童可以进入普通学校“随班就读”，这样有利于视残儿童身心健康地发育成长，学习潜能和聪明才智得到了发挥，教育作为一种康复措施使视残儿童由家庭社会的负担变为社会发展的动力创造了条件。
297 cases of blind and low vision children who aged 6 to 14 years old were presented optical visual aids in our low vision clinic in the past seven years. 234 cases (78. 8% )were provided with visual aids for distance, 206 cases (69. 4% ) for near and 143 cases for both distance and near. Most of the children benefited greatly from visual and educational rehabilitation, 80percent of the vision impaired children can go to ordinary schools to study along with normal vision children,and the entrance rate was improved from 57. 9%to 90%. The visual and educational rehabilitation could increase the independent living ability of the blind and low vision children, benefit these children' s psychophysical development and lighten the social burden.
出处
《眼科》
CAS
1997年第3期173-176,共4页
Ophthalmology in China
关键词
视觉障碍
康复
盲
视觉
儿童
Vision disorders/rehabil
Low vision
blindness
Sensory aids
