摘要
应用职业紧张指标测量工具,对188名医生的心理卫生水平、躯体不适状况、职业紧张因素、工作满意感、行为类型和应付紧张能力进行测量,并用逐步回归分析方法对心理卫生水平和躯体健康状况进行了预测。结果表明:行为类型、躯体不适状况、工龄和工作满意感是心理卫生水平的主要预测因素,而行为类型和心理卫生水平是躯体不适状况的主要预测因素,职业紧张因素、应付紧张能力和自主控制能力对躯体不适也存在着较明显的影响。提示:医生工作中存在着职业紧张因素,这些因素和行为类型以及自主控制能力对身心健康影响显著,对因素的反应存在着性别间的差异。
Theh mental well being level,the poor physical fitness status,the occupational stress,the sense of job satisfaction,the behavior type,and the stress coping ability of 188 doctors were determined by using Occupational Stress Indictor(OSI).The data were analysed by stepwise method.The results revealed that the Type A behavior,the poor physical fitness status,the length of service,and the sense of job satimber above grade 2 was 7 in group p CB and 2 in group p AB (P<0.05),and the blood pressure was lowered to the predetermined level.There were side effects in 372 cases in group p CB and 108 cases in group p AB (P<0.05),there was no significant difference in the numbers of abnormal ECG and LVMI (P all>0.05) between the two groups.The results suggest that we may underestimat the degree of step down blood pressure because of the influence of “White coat syndrome” in group p CB and then cause overtaking drug or over step down blood pressure.It is said that p AB is better than p CB in guiding the treatment of hypertension.
出处
《河南医科大学学报》
1997年第2期37-41,共5页
Journal of Henan Medical University
关键词
职业紧张
心理卫生
逐步回归分析
医生
ambulatory blood pressure
chance blood pressure
hypertension
treatment