摘要
作为"法学上之精灵"的无权处分制度是《合同法》颁布以来倍受争议的一项制度。如何完善我国的无权处分制度已成为民法学界所争论的的热门话题。通过对不同的物权变动模式下无权处分内涵及其效力的界定,并结合对我国《合同法》第51条规定的评析,认为无处分权人与第三人订立的合同应该是有效的,其处分行为效力待定。若经权利人追认或无处分权人在订立合同后取得处分权的,该处分行为有效,否则,该处分行为无效,但法律另有规定的除外。笔者又从体系化的角度协调了无权处分制度与善意取得制度的关系,并通过参照无权代理制度来进一步完善我国的无权处分制度。最后,笔者拟制出我国无权处分制度的立法建议。
System of the non - right disposition, as＂ spirit of law＂ ,has evoked much controversy since contract law was issued . At pres- ent ,how to perfect the unauthorized disposition system in our country has become a hot topic in civillaw field . This article discusses about the content and validity of the non - right disposition in different system of real right changing,analyzing and valuing the article 51 of contract law . The author holds onto the opinion that the contract of unauthorized disposition should be valid ,but the non -right disposition action ,whose validity is probable to be decided , will become valid action in the condition of obligee admit posthumously , or disposer without right obtains the right after the contract concluded. Otherwise,the disposition action is invalid,except as otherwise provided by law . The author also analyses how the unauthorized disposition system assorts systematically with the bona fide gaining system. Finally , by the unauthorized agency＇s system , the author tries to further perfect the non -right disposition system in our country , and gives the relative advice legislatively.
出处
《华北水利水电学院学报（社会科学版）》
2007年第6期102-104,共3页
Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
无权处分
效力待定
负担行为
处分行为
Non-right disposition
Validity to be decided
Burden action
Disposition action
