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共生菌对两种玉米病虫害杀虫抑菌活性的测定 被引量:2

Evaluation of the Insecticidal and Antibiotic Activities of the Symbiotic Bacteria Strains to Ostrinia furnacalis and Bipolaris maydis
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摘要 利用40株昆虫病原线虫共生菌菌株,以亚洲玉米螟和玉米小斑病菌作为供试昆虫和供试真菌,对其杀虫抑菌活性进行测定。结果表明,共生菌发酵液对两种病虫害均有一定的活性。其中菌株A24-2的杀虫抑菌活性最为明显,处理后120h对亚洲玉米螟的平均校正死亡率为44.25%,抑菌圈大小为15.00mm。 Forty strains of symbiotic bacteria were isolated from entomopathogenic nematodes. Bioassay results showed that all strains had virulent activity to the first instar larvae of Ostriniafurnacalis and Bipolaris maydis to some extent, among which A24-2 strain was the best one. The average corrected mortalities to Ostriniafurnacalis was 44.25% and the antibiotic activities to Bipolaris maydis was 15.00 mm.
出处 《玉米科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期109-110,113,共3页 Journal of Maize Sciences
基金 国家自然科学基金(30170625) 国家"十五"攻关课题(2004BA509B04) 辽宁省自然科学基金(20022084) 沈阳农业大学青年教师科研基金(2005002)
关键词 昆虫病原线虫 共生菌 亚洲玉米螟 玉米小斑菌 Entomopathogenic nematode Symbiotic bacteria Ostriniafurnacalis Bipolaris maydis
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参考文献3

  • 1Harry. K K. Entomophogenic nematodes[J], Ann, Rev, Entomol,. 1993, 38: 181-206.
  • 2David J B, Jerald C E. Purification and characterization of a high-molecular-weight insecticidal protein complex produced by the entomopathogenic bacterium Photorhabdus luminnescens[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1998, 8: 3029-3035.
  • 3Bowen D J, Rochelean T A, Blackburn M, et al. Novel insecticidal toxins from the bacterinm Photorhabdus luminescens[J]. Science, 1998, 6: 2129-2132.

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