摘要
根据不同的标准将"或者"的语义关系分为相容语义选择关系和不相容语义选择关系;显性语义选择关系和隐性语义选择关系;并列语义选择关系和递进、转折、假设语义选择关系;追补性语义选择关系和非追补性语义选择关系。鲁迅选择"或"和"或者"来表达各种语义选择关系的语用根据:一是讲究音节的匀称与和谐;二是讲究思想感情表达的准确和细腻。他还非常准确地运用了"或"、"或者"来构成对偶、排比等修辞格。
According to different standards, we divide the semantic relationship in Lu Xun＇s works into different classifications： consistent semantic selection relationship and inconsistent semantic selection relationship; dominant semantic selection relationship and recessive semantic selection relationship; parallel semantic selection relationship and successive, transfer, hypothetical semantic selection relationship; retroactive semantic selection relationship and inretroactive semantic selection relationship. The semantic selection＇ s classification and pragmatic evidence of Huo and Huo Zhe which were chosen by Lu Xun are： 1. Symmetrical and harmony of syllable; 2. Accuracy and exquisiteness of emotional expression. Otherwise, Lu Xun minutely applied Huo and Huo Zhe in order to form the rhythm, such as antithesis, parallelism, and so on.
出处
《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2007年第6期110-114,共5页
Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
基金
湖南省社科规划基金资助项目(YB49)
关键词
鲁迅
“或”“或者”
语义选择类别
语用根据
Lu Xun
Huo and Huo Zhe
semantic selection＇s classification
pargmatic evidence
