摘要
大气季节内振荡(ISO)在长期天气和气候变化中有重要作用,它是20世纪70~80年代以来大气科学领域的重要研究课题。本文简要介绍近年来季节内振荡的数值模拟研究的成果和进展,包括数值模式模拟季节内振荡能力的进展;模式模拟ISO能力对模式中对流参数化方案的敏感性;ISO模拟结果与基本态的关系;外强迫对模拟结果的影响;ENSO与ISO关系的模拟研究,以及全球变暖对ISO影响的模拟研究等。最后,对今后的研究工作提出了一些建议。
Atmospheric intraseasonal oscillation (ISO) is very important in the long-range weather and climate variation. It is a popular research topic since the 1970s. In this paper some new progress and achievement in the simulation study of the ISO are introduced. These include the advances of the ability of general circulation models (GCMs) in simulating the ISO, the sensitivity of the simulation ability of GCMs to the convection parameterization scheme, the relation between the ISO simulation results and the mean state, the effects of external forcing on the ISO simulation, the simulation study of the relation between the ISO and ENSO, the simulation study of the influences of global warming on the ISO and so on. Finally some suggestions on the simulation study of the ISO are proposed.
出处
《大气科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第6期1113-1122,共10页
Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目40575027
关键词
季节内振荡
模拟研究
进展
intraseasonal oscillation, simulation study, some progress