摘要
〔目的〕掌握北京地区出入境人员梅毒感染情况,探讨导致梅毒发病增加的因素。〔方法〕对北京国际旅行卫生保健中心2001-2006年236081名出入境人员梅毒血清学检测数据资料进行统计学分析。〔结果〕检出梅毒感染者共290人次,年平均感染率122.84/10万,其中出境人员梅毒感染者174人次,感染率111.76/10万;入境人员梅毒感染者116人次,感染率144.30/10万。梅毒感染者中以30-39岁年龄组所占比例最高,为34.14%;20-29岁次之,为25.52%。男性占64.14%,明显高于女性。传染途径以非婚性接触为主。文化程度大学以上和初中以下居多,分别为38.62%和27.93%。〔结论〕2001-2006年出入境人员梅毒感染率呈现逐年上升趋势,应加强性健康教育,做好梅毒监测及防治工作。
Objective To understand the situation of the syphilis infection among entry-exit personnel at Beijing port , and to discuss the factors that result in increasing the incidence of syphilis. Method The serology detection on syphilis was conducted to screen 236 081 subjects during 2001-2006 and the data was analyzed in statistic. Result 290 cases were found, the positive rate was 122.84/100 000,174 cases among exit personnel were found, the positive rate was 111.76/100000; 116 cases among entry personnel were found, the positive rate was 144.30/100000. The group of 30-39 years old had the highest positive rate （34.14%）, and the group of 20-29 years old was 25.52%, the rate of males in the sex distribution （64.14%）, was higher than that of females. In infectious route, non-marriage contact occupied majority. In educational background, the rate of college degree and junior high school degree was 38.62 % and 27.93% respectively. Conclusion There is rising teadency in syphilis infection, It is very important to strengthen sex-health education, exert ourselves to do the prevent work well.
出处
《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》
CAS
2007年第5期278-280,共3页
Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine
关键词
梅毒
流行病学调查
出入境人员
Syphilitic
Epidemiological survey
Entry-exit personnel
