摘要
目的:了解缺牙患者对口腔种植义齿的认知、态度及接受程度。方法:对来我院就诊的235例牙列缺失患者进行"面对面"问卷调查,采用SPSS11.5软件包对数据进行χ2检验。结果:70.21%的被调查者听说过种植义齿,其中,93(56.36%)例对种植义齿的认知存在着误解。缺牙患者最担心的问题是种植义齿修复后的功能问题(34.55%),对种植义齿最大的期望也是功能近似天然牙(54.55%)。57.87%的被调查者心理上认同种植牙是最理想的修复方式。缺牙患者是否做过义齿修复(P<0.05)、对原义齿是否满意(P<0.05)、关于种植义齿知识的来源(P<0.05)及费用(P<0.05)对种植义齿的心理接受程度有显著影响。结论:缺牙患者对种植义齿的认知存在偏差,多种因素影响缺牙患者对种植义齿的接受程度。
PURPOSE: The goal of this investigation is to understand the knowledge,attitude and practice of the edentulous patients toward implant denture. METHODS: 235 patients were investigated. The data study was based on face-to-face interviews and the result was statistically analyzed by SPSS 11.5 software package. RESULTS: 70.21% of the interviewees had heard of implant denture, but 56.36% of them were proved to be mistaken. The first thing that they were worried about most was the function of the implant denture after restoration (34.55%) and they expected most eagerly (54.55%) to use the implant as nature teeth. 57.87% of the interviewees psychologically thought the implant was the most ideal restoration. Whether the edentulous patients had ever had traditional denture(P〈0.05), whether they were satisfied with the denture(P〈0.05) and the sources of knowledge on the implant(P〈0.05) had significant on the acceptance of implant denture. Expense played an important role in the acceptance (P〈0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The edentulous patients have some misunderstanding about implant. Several factors affected the psychological acceptance. Supported by Academic Leader Fund from Fujian Medical University(Grant No.2006003).
出处
《上海口腔医学》
CAS
CSCD
2007年第5期466-469,共4页
Shanghai Journal of Stomatology
基金
福建医科大学学科带头人基金(2006003)
关键词
种植义齿
认知
态度
实践能力
Dental implant
Knowledge
Attitude
Practice