摘要
目的了解社区婴幼儿母亲对科学喂养知识的掌握情况,为制定健康教育措施提供依据。方法调查对象为本社区首次进行儿童保健体检和预防注射的婴幼儿的母亲,采用自制调查问卷,包含11个喂养问题,要求当场即时做答。结果共115人参与本次调查,有效答卷113份。年龄21～36岁(中位年龄28岁),婴儿年龄1～18月(中位年龄1.5月),32.7%认为配方奶粉是最适合婴儿生长发育的,35.4%认为可于1岁以后添加辅食,69%未参加过科学喂养知识培训。结论本社区居民对婴幼儿科学喂养知识了解不足,需要及时开展母乳喂养和辅食添加知识培训。
Objective To investigate the status of mastering infant-feeding knowledge in the mothers, and make evidence for health education. Methods When the infants do health physical examination and immunization first time,their mother were investigated with a questionnaire. It included 11 questions that must answer at once. Results 113 in 115 answers were valid. Age of the mothers was from 21 to 36 years old,median was 28;Age of the infants was from 1 to 18 months,median was 1.5 months old. 32.7 percent of the mothers answered that infant formula was best benefit for their growth and development. 35.4 percent answered that the time of adding multiple foods was after 1 year old. 69 percent had not attended study of scientific infant-feeding. Conclusions These mothers have not enough knowledge of scientific infant：feeding and they need health education of breastfeeding and adding multiple infant foods.
出处
《实用全科医学》
2007年第11期1008-1009,共2页
Applied Journal Of General Practice
关键词
婴儿
喂养
健康教育
社区
Infant-feeding
Health education
Community
