摘要
CT检查前,对于不合作儿童根据年龄或有无恐惧,选择给予水合氯醛或安定,能最大限度地减少重复用药,减少患儿用药量,缩短候诊时间。作者对204例不合作儿童,按年龄分为婴儿、幼儿、学龄前三组,遵医嘱口服水合氯醛94例,静脉注射安定110例,并对制动效果进行了护理观察,经x2检验,说明水合氯酸和安定对婴儿具有相似效果(P>0.05),安定对幼儿及学龄前儿童的制动效果优于水合氯醛(P<0.05,P<0.01)。
Before CT examination, make thOSe non-cooperation children take chioral hydrate or diazepam according to their sges can go beyonsd the limit to reduce the repeation and dOSe of taking medicine and shorten the waiting time. The author collected 204 samples and divided them into three groups of baby, infant and preschool children. Among them, there were 94 samples of taking orally chioral hydrate and 110 ones having intravenous injection with diazepam according to doctor's order. The author also compared the effect Of sedation and the X2 test showed that chloral hydrate and diazopam had similar effect on babies (P > 0. 05 ),while the sedative effect of diazepam on infantS and preschool children was superior to that of chioral hydrate on them (P< 0.05,P<0. 01).
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第7期378-379,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
儿童
水合氯醛
镇静
安定
CT
Children Tomography X-ray Computed Chloral bydrate Diazepam Sedation