摘要
随着中美两国贸易的快速发展,两国之间的贸易争端也日渐频繁,不断增加。中美两国有关反补贴争端就是近年来新产生的一种贸易争端。长期以来,美国一直奉行不对"非市场经济国家"适用反补贴法的政策,然而,在美国贸易保护政策进一步抬头、国会压力不断增大以及国内一些产业的产品竞争力不断减弱的背景下,美国政府首次对非市场经济国家的进口产品适用反补贴法。这一做法,必将使中美反补贴争端愈演愈烈。中国政府和企业必须高度重视,认真对待,决不能掉以轻心。
The trade disputes between China and United States are getting more and more frequency within these years while the trade volume is growing rapidly. The dispute on anti-subsidy which is a new kind of disputes has occurred between Sino-U.S. in a year. The policy of not applying Anti-subsidy and Countervailing Law to the 'non-market economy countries' had kept in practice for a long time in the U.S.. However, it is the first time that the U.S. applied Anti-subsidy and Countervailing Law to the imports from the 'non-market economy countries' due to that the policy of trade protectionism is getting stronger. The pressure coming from the U.S. Congress becomes greater and that the competitiveness of the U.S. products is getting weaker. The act of applying Anti-subsidy and Countervailing Law to China will lead to the dispute on anti-subsidy between Sino-U.S. becomes more acute. The Chinese government and enterprises must pay much more attention to and deal with it seriously.
出处
《世界经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第10期54-58,共5页
World Economy Studies
