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希望理论与认知心理治疗的整合 被引量:15

Links between Hope Theory and Cognitive Psychotherapies
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摘要 作为传统心理学与积极心理学之间的重要桥梁,希望可以被整合进入认知心理治疗中。咨询实践也证明,将希望理论与先前基于症状减少策略的认知疗法整合,心理治疗不仅可以减少患者的症状,而且能帮助其建立力量感并增加长期的生活满意度。通过界定希望的概念;将希望模型与相关模型进行比较,最后,提出在认知疗法的不同阶段运用希望理论的策略。 The purpose of the present article is to draw a link between traditional psychology and positive psychology using the example of the positive psychological construct of hope. Specifically, we explore the ways in which hope theory can be incorporated into traditional forms of cognitive therapy for symptom reduction and elimination. First, hope theory is introduced and the concept of hopeful thought is defined. Next, we explore the distinction between Snyder's definition of hope and related models. Finally, we present possible strategies for utilizing hope concepts in cognitive therapies.
出处 《医学与哲学(A)》 北大核心 2007年第10期40-41,共2页 Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
基金 江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学基金资助项目 项目编号:07SJB880018 江苏省大学生心理健康教育(江宁基地)研究基金资助项目 项目编号:06JNJD01
关键词 希望 认知疗法 阶段 hope, cognitive psychotherapy, phase
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参考文献8

  • 1Klausner D. Hoping in Coping: The psychology of what works [ M]. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999 : 205 - 251.
  • 2Tollett J H. A theory - based nursing intervention to instil hope in homeless veterans [J].Advance Nursing Science, 1995,18 (2) : 76 - 90.
  • 3Snyder C R. The Development and Validation of the Children' s Hope Scale[J]. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 1997,22(3) :399- 421.
  • 4Beck A T. The measurement of pessimism:The hopelessness male[J]. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974, (42):861 - 865.
  • 5Magaletta P R. The hope construct, will and ways: heir relative relations with self- efficacy, optimism, and general well - being[ J ]. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1999, (55) : 539 - 551.
  • 6Bandura A. Self-efficacy: The exercise of control[M].New York: Freemman, 1997:125 - 126.
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  • 8Snyder C R. Hope theory: Rainbows in the mind[J ]. Psychological Inquiry,2002,13(4) :249 - 275.

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