摘要
自1994年3月～1996年3月，应用Elisa法，对1933例孕妇做了弓形体（TOX）、风疹病毒（RV）、巨细胞病毒（CMV）、单纯疤序病毒Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型（HSV1、HSV1）5种病原体血清特异性IgM、IgG抗体的检测。结果显示：孕妇血清中5种病原体特鼻性IgM抗体阳性率分别为3．41％、1．45％、5．54％、2．33％、1．86％；特异性IgG抗体阳性率分别为10.77％、88.50％、89.62％、82.09％、84.19％；孕妇TOX感染与其所在地区和职业有关；不同争期CMVIgM抗体阳性率有显著性差异；孕期CMV感染与异常妊娠可能有一定的关系。孕妇RV、HSV的易感因素有待进一步研究。孕妇TORCH感染的筛查对优生优育是非常有用的指标。
The serum TORCH was examined in1933 pregnant women of our obstetric outpatientsfrom Mar. 1994 to Mar. 1996 with ELLSA. Theresults showed IgM positive rates of TOX. RV.CMV、 HSV1、 HSV1 in pregnant women were3. 41%, 1. 45%, 5. 54%, 2. 33% and 1. 86%, respectively. The IgG positive rates were 10. 77%,88. 50%, 89. 62%, 82. 09% and 84.19%, respectively. The infection rate of TOX was high in Xi'anand was associated with the region, job but not associated with age, culture. The different pregnantstage, pregnant history of catching cold and abnormal pregnant history resulted in significane difference in active infection rate of TOX, RV CMV,HSV1 and HSV1. It is important to examine theTORCH infection regularly, especially the activeinfection of CMV to decrease the rate of morbidity ofoerinatal fetus.
出处
《西安医科大学学报》
CSCD
1997年第1期101-103,110,共4页
Journal of Xi'an Medical University(Chinese)
