摘要
通过对河西地区主要河流3~6月径流特征的研究,建立了以灰色系统理论为依据的GM(1,1)和GM(0,N)两种预测模式,分别应用于祁连山河西地区融雪径流的中长期预测,为基层生产部门的用水决策提供科学依据。
The Hexi area is an important place of grain production The peroid from March to June when snowmelt runoff occupys a great proportion in stream flow is a high time of irrigation in this area In this paper, two forecast models on the base of GM(0, N ) and GM(1, 1) are presented and they are used for the mid and long- range forecast on snowmelt runoff, which may provide an scientific basis for making rational use of water resources The two forecast models are very accurate in the practical application
出处
《冰川冻土》
CSCD
北大核心
1997年第2期154-160,共7页
Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology
关键词
融雪
径流
灰色预测
河流
the mid and long-range forecast, grey system theory, snowmelt runoff, the high time of irrigation, forecast model