摘要
农村剩余劳动力向非农产业的转移是推动城镇化进程的关键性因素。农民向城镇转移获取非农收入的边际效用被缩减,而获取非农收入的成本率反而加大,堵塞了农村劳动力向外转移的渠道,影响了城镇化进程。要使我国农村剩余劳动力的转移成为城镇化的有效推动因素,必须从提高非农收入的边际效用、降低非农收入的成本率两方面采取措施。
The transfer of rural surplus labor to non - agricultural sectors is the key factor propelling the urbanization process. Farmers'transfer to cities and towns has been accompanied by decreasing marginal utility and rising cost ratio of non - agricultural income, hindering channels of the transfer and the urbanization process. To boost urbanization effectively through the transfer of rural surplus labor, it is necessary to increase the marginal utility of non - agricultural income and reduce its cost ratio.
出处
《贵州财经学院学报》
2007年第5期58-61,共4页
Journal of Guizhou College of Finance and Economics
关键词
城镇化
边际效用
成本率
urbanization
marginal utility
cost ratio