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雌激素受体α基因多态性与原因不明月经过少的相关性研究 被引量:3

Relationship between estrogen receptor alpha gene polymorphism and hypomenorrhea of unknown reason
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摘要 目的:探讨西南地区雌激素受体α(estrogen receptor α,ERα)基因多态性与原因不明月经过少的关系。方法:选择西南地区100名原因不明月经过少患者为实验组,100名月经正常者作为正常对照组。应用分子生物学的方法分析ERα基因1号内含子内切酶PvuⅡ,XbaⅠ限制性片段长度多态性(restriction fragment length polymorphism,RFLP),观察ERα基因多态性基因型在实验组与对照组中的基因型分布。结果:P基因型频率实验组为47.5%,对照组为30.5%(OR=1.810,P=O.012)。X基因型频率实验组为20.5%,对照组为32.0%(OR=0.641,P=0.036);PvuII和XbaI限制性片段长度多态性在两组中均呈多态性分布。结论:ERα基因多态性与原因不明月经过少有关,P等位基因可能是其危险因素;X等位基因可能是其保护因素。 Objective:To investigate the relationship between estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) gene polymorphism and hypomenorrhea of unknown reason in the population of South-western China. Methods: This study included 100 women with hypomenorrhea of unknown reason (experiment group) and 100 women with normal menstruation (control group). Pvu Ⅱ and Xba I polymorphisms of ERα gene were analyzed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) to determine the genotype distribution of ERα gene. Results: The percentages of genotypes P and X were 47.5% and 20.5% in experiment group and 30.5% and 32.0% in control group (OR=1.810,P =0.012;OR=0.641,P = 0.036). The RFLP of ERα gene in both groups presented polymorphic distribution. Conclusion: ER-α gene polymorphism is associated with hypomenorrhea of unknown reason. P allele may be a dangerous factor and X allele may be a beneficial factor for women with hypomenorrhea of unknown reason.
出处 《中国医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期382-384,共3页 Journal of China Medical University
基金 重庆市卫生局医学科研基金资助项目(06-2-059)
关键词 月经过少 雌激素受体 基因多态性 等位基因 hypomenorrhea estrogen receptor gene polymorphism allele
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同被引文献39

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