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冷冻速率对面团发酵和烘焙性质的影响 被引量:8

Effect of freezing rate on fermentation and baking properties of frozen dough
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摘要 研究了冷冻速率对冷冻面团体系中酵母发酵(包括酵母产气力、酵母存活率)和面团微结构的影响;以及对冷冻面团烘焙性质的影响(包括面包比容,面包评分和面包保质期)。结果显示冷冻速率同时影响酵母活力和面团的超微结构,进而影响面包的品质和体积,综合考虑,确定面团在-32℃下快速冷冻至-18℃(冷冻速率约-5℃/min),并在-18℃下冻藏,较适合冷冻面团的生产。 The object of this paper is to evaluate the effect of freezing rate on yeast fermentation,dough microstructure and baking properties. We got a conclusion that freezing rate had a synergistic effect on both yeast activity and dough rheology and subsequent loaf volume. And the optimum freezing rate is - 5 ℃/min, i. e. the temp. from - 32 ℃ raise to - 18 ℃ rapidly, and hold at - 18 ℃.
出处 《粮油食品科技》 2007年第4期28-30,共3页 Science and Technology of Cereals,Oils and Foods
关键词 冷冻面团 冷冻速率 烘焙性质 frozen dough freezing rate baking properties
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参考文献5

  • 1Mazur, P. Cryobiology : the freezing of biological systems [J]. Science, 1970,168,939 - 949.
  • 2Gehrke, H. H. Freeze drying of microorganisms. Influence of cooling rate on survival[J]. Food Biotechnol, 1992, (6) :35 - 49.
  • 3M. Havet , M. Mankai, I. Influence of the freezing condition on the baking performances of French frozen dough [ J ]. Journal of Food Engineering,2000, (45) : 139 - 145.
  • 4Reiko Hirasawa, Kumio Yokoigawa. Leavening ability of baker' s yeast exposed to hyperosmotic media [ J ]. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 2001, (194) : 159 - 162.
  • 5Fumiko Tanaka, Akira Ando, Toshihide Nakamura, Hiroshi Takagi and Jun Shima. Functional genomic analysis of commercial baker' s yeast during initial stages of model dough - fermentation [ J ]. Food Microbiology, 2006, 23(8) :717 - 728.

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