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激光剥蚀进样—电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法分析中低合金钢中多元素的研究 被引量:4

Study on determination of multi elements in middle-low alloy steel by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry with home-made laser ablation solid sample introduction system
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摘要 采用自制工作波长1 064 nm的Nd:YAG激光器,作为ICP-AES的固体进样系统。根据Fe元素强度及其他元素相对强度的稳定性,对分析条件进行了优化。优化的分析条件为:激光频率10 Hz,激光电压760 V,氩气流量0.7 L/min,RF功率1 350 W,离焦量10 mm。在优化的分析条件下,分析了中低合金钢中的Cr,Cu,Mn,Mo,Ni,Si,V,Ti等8个元素,除Si元素外,其它元素线性相关系数均大于0.999 0。元素检测限除Ni元素为79μg/g外,其它元素均低于50μg/g。试验结果表明,固体样品不需要前处理,应用自制激光剥蚀系统可以直接分析。测定标准样品结果与认定值相吻合,除低含量的Si,Ti元素外,RSD均小于7%。 The home-made Nd-YAG laser with the wavelength of 1 064 nm was used as the solid sample introduction system of inductively coupled plasma -atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). According to the influence of Fe intensity and other elements relative intensity on stability, analytical conditions were optimized and the results obtained were as follows: laser frequency of 10 Hz, laser voltage of 760 V, argon flush rate of 0.7 L/min, RF power of 1 350 W, and defocus distance of 10 mm. Under the optimum conditions, eight elements including Cr, Cu, Mn, Mo, Ni, Si, V and Ti in middle-low alloy steel were analyzed. It was found that the correlation coefficients of the elements except Si were more than 0. 999 0 and the detection limits of the elements were less than 50 μg/g except Ni of 79μg/g. The results indicated that the home-made laser sample ablation system can be success- fuly used to analyze solid samples without pre-treatment. The determination results of standard samples are agreement with the certified values,with RSD of below 7 % except low content Si,Ti.
出处 《冶金分析》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期14-19,共6页 Metallurgical Analysis
基金 科技部仪器升级改造项目(JG-2003-25)
关键词 激光剥蚀 电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法(ICP-AES) 固体进样 中低合金钢 多元素 laser ablation inductively coupled plasma -atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) solid sample introduction middle-low alloy steel multi elements
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