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孔广森古韵冬部独立与《郭店楚简》韵例评析 被引量:2

The Independence of Old Ancient Rhyme Category of the Dong(冬) Which is Made by Kong Guangsen and Comment and Analysis on Rhyme Examples of the Bamboo Slips Excavated at Guodian's Ancient Chu Graveyard
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摘要 孔广森上古韵冬部独立是从修补《广韵》冬韵上声之缺入手的,但他的归纳是错误的。孔氏的东部独立得益于归纳《诗经》用韵,孔氏举出冬部韵字20个,而《诗经》用例49,绝大部分是西土诗的,且西土诗冬侵当分而东土诗冬侵当合。今从《郭店楚简》辑得冬部独立例证23例,从23例的分布看,已遍布东西南北,说明到战国早中期的“郭店楚简”时代,冬部独立已完成。 The independence of old ancient rhyme category of the Dong (冬) which is made by KongGuangsen had begun from fixing up rising tone of rhyme Dang of The Book GuangYun (广韵). Kong's induction was wrong. Kong' Dong had got benefit through induction of rhyme writings of The Book Shijing (诗经) .His induction had 20 rhyme writings of The Book Shijing. The Book Shijing has 49 rhyme examples. The most part of the examples is from the poems of western land. The rhyme Dong and the rhyme Qin of the poems of western land were always distinguished and the poems of east land were always merged. We now find 23 examples of the independence of the rhyme Dong from the Bamboo Slips. They were scattered over all the land of ancient China. This fact had proved the fulfill of independence of the rhyme Dong in the early of Warring States Period in Chinese History, i.e. in the time of the Bamboo Slips Excavated at Guodian's Ancient Chu Graveyard.
作者 李开
出处 《古汉语研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第2期31-38,共8页 Research in Ancient Chinese Language
关键词 上古韵冬部 《诗经》韵例 《郭店楚简》阳谐字例 历史语音 old ancient rhyme category of the Dong (冬) rhyme writings of The Book Shijing (诗经) the examples of rhyme writings of The Bamboo Slips Excavated at Guodian's Ancient Chu Graveyard the process of developing of historical phonetics
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参考文献24

  • 1骖一《小戎》二章中、骖
  • 2南一《邶风·燕燕》三章音、南、心
  • 3《邶风·凯风》首章南、心
  • 4《邶风·凯风》四章音、心
  • 5《陈风·株林》首章林、南、林、南
  • 6《小雅·何人斯》四章南、心.
  • 7《小雅·鼓钟》四章钦、琴、音、南、僭
  • 8《大雅·卷阿》首章南、音
  • 9《鲁颂·泮水》六章心、南
  • 10男一《大雅·思齐》首章音、男

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