摘要
文章评述了弱势群体解释的个体主义和制度主义路径,转而深入生产层面对弱势群体作马克思主义式的阐释。弱势群体本质为其社会关系的总和弱势,可定义为在生产、政治以至整个社会过程中,被支配、被管理且生产能力和提供的一般人类劳动量低下的底层群体。全球化视野下,处于国际分工底层的群体(甚至国家)构成弱势群体。由其本质决定,弱势群体表现出相对稳定性、结构演进性、个体易变性和生存保障性等辩证特征。
By reviewing and commenting on past methodologies of individualism and institutionalism which were used to analyze the vulnerable groups, this paper goes deep into the dimension of production to interpret the essence of vulnerable groups in the Marxist perspective. Vulnerable groups, as the weak in the totality of all social relations in essence, can be defined as lowest level of social masses, being under control and management with low productivity and weak ability to provide normal human labor force during the process of production, politics and socializa- tion. Under the circumstances of globalization, those mass groups or countries who stay at the bottom level of the international division of production force form the vulnerable groups. As decided by internal factors, the vulnerable groups present themselves with the dialectical characteristics of relative stability, constructive progressiveness, individual elasticity, and survival guarantee.
出处
《长沙理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2007年第2期33-36,共4页
Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology：Social Science
关键词
弱势群体
本质
特征
vulnerable groups
essence
characteristics
