摘要
运用公共政策理论中的“触发机制”原理对《莫雷尔法案》、二战前夕科研事业安排的变化和《国防教育法》颁布之后联邦科学政策的变化这三次科学政策的重大战略性调整进行分析,认为科学政策调整背后的触发机制是为维护国家利益而采取的相应措施,科学政策成为国家利益的聚焦点.
By using the theory of triggering mechanisms, it analyzes the three strategic readjustments of federal science policy： The Morrill Land-Grant Act, the arrangements of national R＆D system at the eve of World WarⅡ and the changes after the National Defense Education Act. It stresses that the basic purposes of the readjustment of science policy is only centered at national benefits, and federal science policy focuses on national benefits.
出处
《研究与发展管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期108-112,118,共6页
R&D Management
关键词
科学政策
公共政策
触发机制
science policy
public policy
triggering mechanisms
