摘要
[目的]探讨脑卒中后吞咽障碍在各年龄段和各部位病灶发生情况,以及相应处理措施。[方法]对620例脑卒中病人各年龄段、各部位出现吞咽障碍比率进行比较。[结果]60～90年龄段(77%)、基底节区(48%)和脑干部位(23%)病变出现吞咽障碍比例较高,与其他年龄段和部位的比例差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。[结论]老年病人发生卒中后较中青年易出现吞咽障碍;基底节区和脑干病灶较其他部位病灶易出现吞咽障碍。
To discussion the incidences of dysphagia after stroke at different age stages and in different pads of lesions, as well as corresponding measures. [ Methods] The proportions of dysphagia of 620 cases of stroke patients in different age stages and pails of lesions were compared. [Results] The 60-90 age group （77%）, the basal ganglia （48%） and brainstem lesion （23%） had higher proportion of dysphagia, which were significantly different with other age stages and other parts of lesions （P 〈 0.05） . [Conclusions] Elderly patients after stroke are more prone to be with dysphagia than young patients, Basal ganglia and brainstem lesions more easily cause dysphagia than other parts of lesions.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第12期2376-2377,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
